Hello
As I am gradually migrating from MikroTik to Sophos Firewall Home Edition at home due to its more advanced security features, I have some clarifications regarding traffic shaping.
Current Setup:
- I am using a Multi-WAN configuration where both connections are active.
- Policy-based routing directs specific internal networks to designated ISPs.
- ISP1 provides speeds of 300–400 Mbps, while ISP2 offers 200–300 Mbps.
I have the following questions regarding traffic shaping:
1. Best Practices for Traffic Shaping
- What are the recommended best practices for implementing traffic shaping in a multi-WAN environment?
2. Mixing Rule-Based and Application-Based QoS
- Is it possible to have rule-based and application-based QoS effectively in rules and policies? For example:
- Rule 1: LAN to WAN with application-based QoS
- Rule 2: LAN to WAN with rule-based QoS
- What would be the best practice approach for this setup?
3. Individual vs. Shared Bandwidth Usage Types
- If I set a 50 Mbps limit using the "individual" type, does this allocate 50 Mbps to each user (e.g., for 5 users, 50 Mbps each)?
- If set as "shared," does this mean all 5 users share the 50 Mbps, assuming all are active?
4. Separate Rules for Each QoS Requirement
- Do I need to create separate rules for different QoS use cases, such as:
- Application-based QoS to prioritize video conferencing (e.g., Google Meet, Zoom, Skype, Messenger, Viber).
- Rule-based QoS to limit bandwidth for specific networks like Guest or IoT?
Planned QoS Implementation:
-
Prioritize Video Conferencing
- Use application-based QoS to prioritize video conferencing applications (e.g., Google Meet, Zoom, Skype, Messenger, Viber) with at least 10–20 Mbps up/down as the highest priority.
-
Limit Game Updates
- Limit bandwidth for gaming applications (e.g., Steam game updates) to a maximum of 100 Mbps as the second priority.
-
Limit Specific Networks
- Restrict bandwidth for specific networks (e.g., Guest and IoT) using rule-based QoS to 50 Mbps.
-
Allocate Remaining Bandwidth
- Assign all other traffic to the third priority, using the remaining available bandwidth
I would greatly appreciate your insights and recommendations for refining and implementing these configurations
Thanks
Edited TAGs
[edited by: Erick Jan at 7:47 AM (GMT -8) on 12 Dec 2024]