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DNS resolution failure from UTM

I'm getting DNS failures on my UTM that are wreaking havoc with all systems.

Sample DNS logs:

2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 199.85.127.10#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.5.6.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.33.14.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.26.92.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.31.80.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.12.94.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.35.51.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.42.93.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.54.112.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.43.172.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.48.79.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.52.178.30#53
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.41.162.30#53

Reolved IP Addresses end up being all the DNS root servers:

128.63.2.53          Organization:   Headquarters, USAISC (HEADQU-3)
192.112.36.4         DoD Network Information Center (DNIC)
192.203.230.10         National Aeronautics and Space Administration
192.228.79.201        B.Root-Server-OPS (BROOT)
192.33.4.12        PSINet, Inc. (PSI)
192.36.148.17        Sweden DNS root name server i.root-servers.net.
192.5.5.241        Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. (ISC-94-Z)
192.58.128.30        VeriSign Global Registry Services (VGRS)
193.0.14.129        Netherland k.root-servers.net
198.41.0.4        VeriSign Infrastructure & Operations (VIO-2)
199.7.83.42        l.root-servers.net is run by the ICANN DNS Engineering Team
199.7.91.13        University of Maryland (UNIVER-262)
199.85.126.10        Symantec Corporation (SYMN)
2001:500:1::803f:235    h.root-server U.S. Army Research Laboratory (UARL-1)
2001:500:2d::d        d.root-server University of Maryland
2001:500:2f::f        f.root Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. (ISC-94)
2001:500:3::42        l.root-servers.net is run by the ICANN DNS Engineering Team
2001:503:ba3e::2:30    a.root VeriSign Global Registry Services
2001:503:c27::2:30    j.root VeriSign Global Registry Services
2001:7fd::1        k.root Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC)
2001:7fe::53        i.root NETNOD Internet Exchange i Sverige AB  same as 192.36.148.17 above
2001:dc3::35        a.root ip6
202.12.27.33        m.root Japan

My configuration was using Norton ConnectSafe service
The attempts to resolve via the root servers is confusing to me.
Would this be a backup in case the forwarders fail?
Would my ISP (Centurylink) be the source of the blocking of this traffic?

I just reset to using Norton ConnectSafe again and did a direct lookup from the UTM Admin Tools interface.
I get the wrong result of
Trying "outbound.mailhop.org" ;;
->>HEADER<<- opcode:
QUERY, status: NOERROR,
id: 54348 ;;
flags: qr rd ra;
QUERY: 1,
ANSWER: 2,
AUTHORITY: 13,
ADDITIONAL: 0 ;;
QUESTION SECTION: ;outbound.mailhop.org.
IN ANY ;;
ANSWER SECTION:
outbound.mailhop.org. 425 IN A 156.154.176.10
outbound.mailhop.org. 425 IN A 156.154.175.10 ;;

AUTHORITY SECTION: .
72893 IN NS m.root-servers.net. .
72893 IN NS b.root-servers.net. .
72893 IN NS e.root-servers.net.

This is clearly wrong and it is stating it is using the root servers as the authority when I know they do not show this ip address for this fqdn.

The correct answer per this web site: http://centralops.net/co/DomainDossier.aspx
is

Address lookup

canonical name outbound.mailhop.org.
aliases
addresses 54.186.218.12
54.213.22.21
54.187.218.212

So setting a different set of DNS forwarders - this time Level 3's public DNS servers...

Trying "outbound.mailhop.org"

;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 13437

;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 13, ADDITIONAL: 0



;; QUESTION SECTION:

;outbound.mailhop.org.		IN	ANY



;; ANSWER SECTION:

outbound.mailhop.org.	1490	IN	A	54.213.22.21

outbound.mailhop.org.	1490	IN	A	54.186.218.12

outbound.mailhop.org.	1490	IN	A	54.187.218.212

This is the correct set of addresses.


Can anyone explain what on earth is going on or how to troubleshoot this?

Thanks





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