I'm getting DNS failures on my UTM that are wreaking havoc with all systems.
Sample DNS logs:
2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 199.85.127.10#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.5.6.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.33.14.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.26.92.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.31.80.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.12.94.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.35.51.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.42.93.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.54.112.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.43.172.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.48.79.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.52.178.30#53 2016:01:11-00:00:08 ravenna named[4507]: error (network unreachable) resolving 'passthrough6.fw-notify.net/A/IN': 192.41.162.30#53
Reolved IP Addresses end up being all the DNS root servers:
128.63.2.53 Organization: Headquarters, USAISC (HEADQU-3)
192.112.36.4 DoD Network Information Center (DNIC)
192.203.230.10 National Aeronautics and Space Administration
192.228.79.201 B.Root-Server-OPS (BROOT)
192.33.4.12 PSINet, Inc. (PSI)
192.36.148.17 Sweden DNS root name server i.root-servers.net.
192.5.5.241 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. (ISC-94-Z)
192.58.128.30 VeriSign Global Registry Services (VGRS)
193.0.14.129 Netherland k.root-servers.net
198.41.0.4 VeriSign Infrastructure & Operations (VIO-2)
199.7.83.42 l.root-servers.net is run by the ICANN DNS Engineering Team
199.7.91.13 University of Maryland (UNIVER-262)
199.85.126.10 Symantec Corporation (SYMN)
2001:500:1::803f:235 h.root-server U.S. Army Research Laboratory (UARL-1)
2001:500:2d::d d.root-server University of Maryland
2001:500:2f::f f.root Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. (ISC-94)
2001:500:3::42 l.root-servers.net is run by the ICANN DNS Engineering Team
2001:503:ba3e::2:30 a.root VeriSign Global Registry Services
2001:503:c27::2:30 j.root VeriSign Global Registry Services
2001:7fd::1 k.root Reseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC)
2001:7fe::53 i.root NETNOD Internet Exchange i Sverige AB same as 192.36.148.17 above
2001:dc3::35 a.root ip6
202.12.27.33 m.root Japan
My configuration was using Norton ConnectSafe service
The attempts to resolve via the root servers is confusing to me.
Would this be a backup in case the forwarders fail?
Would my ISP (Centurylink) be the source of the blocking of this traffic?
I just reset to using Norton ConnectSafe again and did a direct lookup from the UTM Admin Tools interface.
I get the wrong result of
Trying "outbound.mailhop.org" ;;
->>HEADER<<- opcode:
QUERY, status: NOERROR,
id: 54348 ;;
flags: qr rd ra;
QUERY: 1,
ANSWER: 2,
AUTHORITY: 13,
ADDITIONAL: 0 ;;
QUESTION SECTION: ;outbound.mailhop.org.
IN ANY ;;
ANSWER SECTION:
outbound.mailhop.org. 425 IN A 156.154.176.10
outbound.mailhop.org. 425 IN A 156.154.175.10 ;;
AUTHORITY SECTION: .
72893 IN NS m.root-servers.net. .
72893 IN NS b.root-servers.net. .
72893 IN NS e.root-servers.net.
This is clearly wrong and it is stating it is using the root servers as the authority when I know they do not show this ip address for this fqdn.
The correct answer per this web site: http://centralops.net/co/DomainDossier.aspx
is
Address lookup
canonical name | outbound.mailhop.org. |
aliases | |
addresses | 54.186.218.12 54.213.22.21 54.187.218.212 |
So setting a different set of DNS forwarders - this time Level 3's public DNS servers...
Trying "outbound.mailhop.org" ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 13437 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 13, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;outbound.mailhop.org. IN ANY ;; ANSWER SECTION: outbound.mailhop.org. 1490 IN A 54.213.22.21 outbound.mailhop.org. 1490 IN A 54.186.218.12 outbound.mailhop.org. 1490 IN A 54.187.218.212
This is the correct set of addresses.
Can anyone explain what on earth is going on or how to troubleshoot this?
Thanks
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